Thank you for reading this
blog. We are a group of students from
10th grade at Robinson School in San Juan, Puerto Rico. This blog was created as a team project for
our Puerto Rico History class as assigned by our teacher Mr. Victor Quiñones.
When we first heard from our
teacher the title of our project, “Scavenger Hunt”, we were all excited,
thinking about a fun and exciting adventure to look for hidden treasures! This excitement, however, quickly turned into
worry and a bit of an overwhelming feeling as we heard the details of the task
that lay ahead. First of all it was a
hunt for historic places in Old San Juan, I mean, how fun and exciting could
that be for us? We have been going there
since we were little kids and already knew everything about it. Second (and here is where the overwhelming
feeling came from) we had to find 55 different places, yes you read it
right FIFTYFIVE!! How could there be 55
different historic places in Old San Juan? and, if that was right, how long
would it take to actually walk to each of these places and take pictures under
the heat of the sun with 4 teenagers that have VERY different personalities and
very different ideas about everything from the fastest way to find the places,
the best pose for each picture, to when we should take breaks for snack/lunch
and the bathroom…??!!
We thought we knew everything
about Old San Juan. For example, we have
been going to "El Morro" since we can remember.
For us it was just a big Spanish-built fort that was the best place ever
to fly kites! We all remember going as
little boys to "Parque de Las Palomas" to feed the pigeons and riding along "Paseo
de la Princesa" in our bicycles and scooters.
Now as teenagers we go with our parents to enjoy many different types of
cuisine at the various restaurants on the cobblestone streets and some of us
never miss the “Fiestas de la Calle San Sebastían”, an annual carnival-like
celebration held every January, which marks the end of the Christmas season in
Puerto Rico. By the way, if you didn’t
already know, Puerto Rico is known as the place with the longest Christmas season
in the world! For us Old San Juan was
just a fun place.
Well, let me tell you, we were
all in for a big surprise because, actually, we weren’t really aware of the
vast extent of history that lies in the many different corners of our Capital
city. For example, "El Morro", where we
used to fly kites when we were little, is actually called "Castillo San Felipe
del Morro" and it took the Spaniards more than a century to build! This fort was built to protect the island
from attacks by other countries that wanted to take over its privileged location
between Europe and the Americas. Thanks
to "El Morro" the island remained part of Spain (unlike many of the other islands
that were taken over by England, Holland and France) until 1898 when it was
turned over to the United States as part of the Paris Treaty that ended the
Spanish-American War. We also learned
some little known facts about the important role that "El Morro" played in both
World War I and World War II. The first
shot fired by the United States in World War I is said to have actually been fired from "El Morro"
to stop German ship Odenwald in its attempt to take supplies into German
warships stationed in the Atlantic Ocean.
"El Morro" was also used in World War I and World War II as an observation
port to monitor the safety of the Panama Canal and defend the Caribbean region
from potential attacks. Underground
refuges were built there during World War II by the US Military in case they
were needed. As another example, el “Parque de Las Palomas”,
that we visited so many times when we were kids, was originally built in the 1700's
as a staging area for cannon placements , and the “Paseo de La Princesa”, where
we strolled on our bikes (not allowed any longer :( ) was home to a prison built
by the Spaniards in 1837 were many dangerous criminals and political prisoners
were held (we had no idea!). These are just 3 examples of
the many things that we found, so follow along to learn it all.
This was definitely an adventure
that we will always remember and we learned a lot of history along the way,
which we are now sure is what Mr. Quiñones intended by assigning this project!!
We hope that you enjoy our blog
and it motivates you to visit our beautiful island and enjoy all the history
that lies in Old San Juan, one of the oldest cities in the Americas…
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